District Maps of Bihar

Bihar districts

Bihar is a state in India that is situated to the eastern side of the country. The district is the 12th largest in terms of land and ranks third in terms of population. Interesting thing to note here is that the population of Bihar is mostly of youngsters below 25 years, which is the country's highest proportion. River Ganges flows through the center of the state making two divisions. The language of the state is Hindi and Urdu and other languages as well.

Districts of Bihar

To begin with the capital of Bihar is Patna, and is one of the 38th districts of the state. Even the head quarters is in Patna and is regarded as the most populous district of the state. including Patna, Bihar has 38 district altogether namely: Araria, Bettiah, Motihari, Sitamarhi, Arwal, Aurangabad, Banka, Bhagalpur, Buxar, Madhepura, Madhubani, Monghyr, Nalanda, Nawada, Buxar, Purnea, Darbhanga, Rohtas, East Champaran, Saharsa, Gaya, Samastipur, Gopalganj, Saran, Jamui, Shiekhpura, Jehanabad, Sheohar, Kaimur, Sitamarhi, Katihar, Siwan, Khagaria, Supaul, Kishanganj, Vaishali, Lakhisarai, West Champaran.

Each district is headed by deputy commissioner of Indian Administrative service or the district Magistrate.

Location of Bihar

Bihar is surrounded by Nepal to the north, the state of Uttar Pradesh to the west, West Bengal to the east and Jharkhand to the south. Bihar state lies approximately between 21 degree 58'10" and 27 degree 31'15" N and latitudes 82 degree 19'50" and 88 degree 17'40" E longitude. It is a land locked state and is to the east of the country.

Important Districts

Every district is distinct and is significant in its own way. Araria is famous for the jute mills and cultivation of crops like Paddy and maize. The Aurangabad district is known for the woolen carpets and blankets. Gaya is important for its heritage site Bodhgaya, which is an important pilgrimage site of Buddhism. Buxar and Dharbanga are very important districts of the state and they produce crops like rice, sugarcane and wheat in huge quantities. Nalanda and Patna are world famous for their rich and historic significance. Kaimur has a wildlife sanctuary which attracts the tourists. Some districts have attracted the tourists for centuries for the religious significance, the natural beauty and the educational importance. Such districts are the Nalanda, Vaishali, Gaya etc.

Patna, Muzaffarpur, Gaya and many other districts are well connected by a network of railway. They are connected to various parts of the country. National Highways Nos. 2, 31, 28, 23, 30, and 33 run through various districts of the state.


List of Districts in Bihar

Sr. No. District District HQ Population (2011) Growth Sex Ratio Literacy Area (km2) Density (/km2)
1 Araria Araria 2811569 30.25% 921 53.53 2829 992
2 Arwal Arwal 700843 18.89% 928 67.43 4839 1099
3 Aurangabad Aurangabad 2540073 26.18% 926 70.32 3303 760
4 Banka Banka 2034763 26.48% 907 58.17 3018 672
5 Begusarai Begusarai 2970541 26.44% 895 63.87 1917 1540
6 Bhagalpur Bhagalpur 3037766 25.36% 880 63.14 2569 1180
7 Bhojpur Arrah 2728407 21.63% 907 70.47 2473 1136
8 Buxar Buxar 1706352 21.67% 922 70.14 1624 1003
9 Darbhanga Darbhanga 3937385 19.47% 911 56.56 2278 1721
10 Gaya Gaya 4391418 26.43% 937 63.67 4978 880
11 Gopalganj Gopalganj 2562012 19.02% 1021 65.47 2033 1258
12 Jamui Jamui 1760405 25.85% 922 59.79 3099 567
13 Jehanabad Jehanabad 1125313 21.68% 922 66.8 1569 1206
14 Kaimur Bhabua 1626384 26.17% 920 69.34 3363 488
15 Katihar Katihar 3071029 28.35% 919 52.24 3056 1004
16 Khagaria Khagaria 1666886 30.19% 886 57.92 1486 1115
17 Kishanganj Kishanganj 1690400 30.40% 950 55.46 1884 898
18 Lakhisarai Lakhisarai 1000912 24.77% 902 62.42 1229 815
19 Madhepura Madhepura 2001762 31.12% 911 52.25 1787 1116
20 Madhubani Madhubani 4487379 25.51% 926 58.62 3501 1279
21 Munger Munger 1367765 20.21% 876 70.46 1419 958
22 Muzaffarpur Muzaffarpur 4801062 28.14% 900 63.43 3173 1506
23 Nalanda Bihar Sharif 2877653 21.39% 922 64.43 2354 1220
24 Nawada Nawada 2219146 22.63% 939 59.76 2492 889
25 Pashchim Champaran Bettiah 3935042 29.29% 909 55.7 5229 753
26 Patna Patna 5838465 23.73% 897 70.68 3202 1803
27 Purbi Champaran Motihari 5099371 29.43% 902 55.79 3969 1281
28 Purnia Purnia 3264619 28.33% 921 51.08 3228 1014
29 Rohtas Sasaram 2959918 20.78% 918 73.37 3850 763
30 Saharsa Saharsa 1900661 26.02% 906 53.2 1702 1125
31 Samastipur Samastipur 4261566 25.53% 911 61.86 2905 1465
32 Saran Chhapra 3951862 21.64% 954 65.96 2641 1493
33 Sheikhpura Sheikhpura 636342 21.09% 930 63.86 689 922
34 Sheohar Sheohar 656246 27.19% 893 53.78 443 1882
35 Sitamarhi Sitamarhi 3423574 27.62% 899 52.05 2199 1491
36 Siwan Siwan 3330464 22.70% 988 69.45 2219 1495
37 Supaul Supaul 2229076 28.66% 929 57.67 2410 919
38 Vaishali Hajipur 3495021 28.57% 895 66.6 2036 1717

Bihar Districts